Strings 2008 2 6: Difference between revisions
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1. Point mutation or substitution - one base replaced by another | 1. Point mutation or substitution - one base replaced by another | ||
[[Image:Mutation1.png|point mutation]] | |||
2. "Indel" | 2. "Indel" | ||
2.1 Deletion - loss of one or more adjacent bases | 2.1 Deletion - loss of one or more adjacent bases | ||
[[Image:Mutation2.png|deletion]] | |||
2.2 Insertion - adding one or more bases | 2.2 Insertion - adding one or more bases | ||
[[Image:Mutation3.png|insertion]] | |||
3. Large insertions or deletions | 3. Large insertions or deletions | ||
* Tandem repeats of genes | |||
* Transposable elements | |||
4. Recombination - crossover and gene conversion | 4. Recombination - crossover and gene conversion | ||
(these are like cut-and-paste editing between two very similar texts) | |||
[[Image:Mutation4.png|recombination]] |
Revision as of 03:52, 10 January 2008
How can biological sequences change
1. Point mutation or substitution - one base replaced by another
2. "Indel"
2.1 Deletion - loss of one or more adjacent bases
2.2 Insertion - adding one or more bases
3. Large insertions or deletions
- Tandem repeats of genes
- Transposable elements
4. Recombination - crossover and gene conversion
(these are like cut-and-paste editing between two very similar texts)